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C-103 ALLOY (Nb-10 Hf-1 Ti), CONT., P. 2

C-103 is fully recrystallized by heat treating one to two hours at 2400° F with more than 80% cold work. C-103 products include:

  • Sheet .030" thick, grain size ASTM 6 minimum
  • Plate 1-1/2" thick, extruded, and rolled, grain size ASTM 4-6
  • Round bar 3-1/4" diameter, forged and machined, grain size ASTM 3-5

Hardness: VAR Ingot 130-145 BHN
Recrystallized product: 130-145 DPH

C-103 alloy can be easily fabricated and worked. Forging, rolling, and swaging are accomplished by general sheet metal working methods; in fact, the low rate of work hardening facilitates these operations by reducing spring-back. C-103 may be machined by the usual techniques, although the surface galling tendency makes it similar to lead or soft copper.

TIG is the best welding method. Electron beam welding is also excellent, but the necessary equipment is not always available. For TIG, properly designed trailer shields and backup grooves with adequate gas flow can produce welds of a quality equal to those made with electron beam equipment.

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Figures 1 and 2 contain mechanical properties data that has been used successfully as design criteria for over 20 years, while providing necessary safety margins.

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